A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, India's 11th President from 2002 to 2007, was renowned as the "Missile Man" for his pivotal role in advancing India's missile and space technology. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he began his career as a scientist at DRDO and ISRO, contributing significantly to India's defense and space capabilities. Kalam played a crucial role in the 1998 Pokhran-II nuclear tests, marking India's entry into the nuclear club. Beyond his scientific achievements, he was known for his humility, vision, and commitment to inspiring the youth through his motivational speeches and writings. Awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor, he remains a symbol of India's aspirations in science, technology, and inclusive development, leaving a lasting legacy as a visionary leader and role model.